Not my neighbor: Social prejudice and support for democracy

[pre-print from MPSA 2022] [introduction] [chapter 1] [book prospectus]

Nicholas T. Davis and Steven V. Miller 

In theory, Americans like democracy. In practice, this affection is less clear. People like power and are reluctant to cede it, even when they legitimately lose political contests. Why? One explanation involves democracy’s promises: it affords equal access to levers of power via elections, creating natural tensions among groups competing over scare material and psychological resources. Given the central role of race in orienting Americans’ social and political experiences, these tensions are exacerbated when it comes to power-sharing, especially for socially prejudiced citizens. Drawing from an intergroup relations framework, we suspect that white citizens faced with out-group threat may be less inclined to express appreciation for democratic values because democracy supplies access to out-groups who make competing demands on the political system. To study this relationship, this book project explores the concept of neighborliness as an important form of anti-prejudice and analyzes the conditions under which social prejudice in neighbor interactions affects citizens’ commitments to democratic values and support for democracy.